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2023 Journal Impact Factor - 0.7
2023 CiteScore - 1.4
ISSN 2083-6473
ISSN 2083-6481 (electronic version)
Editor-in-Chief
Associate Editor
Prof. Tomasz Neumann
Published by
TransNav, Faculty of Navigation
Gdynia Maritime University
3, John Paul II Avenue
81-345 Gdynia, POLAND
e-mail transnav@umg.edu.pl
Safety Management on Ro-Ro Passenger Ships
1 Polish Naval Academy, Gdynia, Poland
ABSTRACT: To define the safety management on Ro-Ro passenger ship, the wide spectrum of captain’s responsibilities should be taken into consideration. One of the important responsibilities is the ship’s stability examination. The other measures as the ship’s condition, wind on ship with large windage area, rolling characteristics, severe seas etc., are important for ensuring the safe operating of ship, to minimize the risk to the ship, to the personnel and passengers on board , and to the environment. The international convention for the Safety Of Life At Sea – ( SOLAS 90) make into fact the continual development of safety standards in the 111 years since the sinking of the Titanic. Important enhancement stability, operational requirements and damage stability requirements were made as a consequence of several disasters at sea: “Torrey Canyon” in 1967 , “Herald of Free Enterprise” in 1987 (183 dead), “Exon Valdez” in 1989, “Braer” in 1993, “Estonia” in 1994 (892 dead).
In particular the dramatic loss of the Ro-Ro/Passenger vessels M/F “Herald of Free Enterprise” in 1987, and M/F “Estonia” in 1994, respectively, has resulted in the international regulation requiring enhanced damage stability requirements for this type of vessels, and in more stringent damage stability criteria adopted on a regional basis by Northern European countries (STOCKHOLM Agreement, 1977).
KEYWORDS: Safety at Sea, Examining, Safety Management, Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Convention, Ship's Stability, Stability Study, Stockholm Agreement, Ro-Ro Passenger Ships
REFERENCES
Vassalos Dracos, Papenicolau Apostolos, 2002, Society of Naval Architects, Stockholm Agreement- Past, Present, Future, Vol. 39, No 3, pp137-158. - doi:10.5957/mt1.2002.39.3.137
D.J. Eyres, 2005, ELSEVIER Butterworth- Heinemann, Ship Construction, Amsterdam, 354 p.
George Simopoulos Dimitris, Konovessis Dracos Vassalos, 2008, Journal of Marine Science and Technology, Sensitivity analysis of the probabilistic dam-age stability regulations for RoPax vessels, Volume 13, Issue 2, pp. 164–177. - doi:10.1007/s00773-007-0261-x
Klaas van Dokkum, Hans ten Katen, Tees Koomen, Jakob Pinkster, 2008, Ship Stability, DOKMAR Nederlands, 176 p.
Adam Weintrit, Tomasz Neumann, 2015, Safety of marine transport: Marine navigation and safety of sea transportation, CRC Press, 299 p. 10.1201/b18515 - doi:10.1201/b18515
Technical documentation of M/F “Polonia”.
Loading Manual of Ro-Ro / passenger ship, unpublished,
Marek Szymoński, Some Notes on Risk and Safety Evaluation of Ro-Ro Passenger Ships Exploitation, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New Jersey: IEEE, 2019 EUROPEAN NAVIGATION CONFERENCE (ENC). - doi:10.1109/EURONAV.2019.8714157
Resolution MSC.267 (85) (Adopted on 4th of Dec.2008), Adoption of the International Code on Intact Stability, 2008
Citation note:
Szymoński M.: Safety Management on Ro-Ro Passenger Ships. TransNav, the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, Vol. 18, No. 2, doi:10.12716/1001.18.02.02, pp. 281-285, 2024
Authors in other databases:
Marek Szymoński:
orcid.org/0000-0002-7234-7623
57209268056